Policing diversity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Policing diversity - Essay Example Remember, the log is an assessed piece of work. You are expected to dedicate at least one hour each week to writing up your lecture log (this way you won’t fall behind). This ‘write-up hour’ comprises your third sociology ‘teaching and learning’ hour (in addition to your one hour lecture and one hour seminar). To help you to structure your notes, we have included sub-headings. Aims and Objectives: you should note down the main aims /objectives/ learning outcomes, of the session. Introduction: you should introduce the lecture topic and pinpoint the main sections/themes of the lecture which you will review. Section 1, Section 2, Section 3: these are here to help you think about how you can divide the lecture content into 3 main themes or blocks. We expect that you will use a minimum of 7 reference ( remember you read for your degree). The lecture log is your personal property. Take care of it. We hope you enjoy the module! The Policing Diversity Team 20 11 Lecture 1 Title: How is male domestic violence managed by multi agency support groups? Date: Aims and Objectives: The aim of this topic is to discover in what ways domestic violence against males is a neglected social issue. The objectives of this discussion are; to explore the relevance of violence against men in society, to discover how society deals with the issue, and to discover which agencies are equipped to deal with the issue when it occurs. Introduction The issue of the abuse of men within a domestic situation is rarely discussed as having a high relevance within society (Meyer-Emerick, 2001, p. 25). Because of gender definitions that tend towards the assumption of characteristics of men as framed by the concept of dominance, when men are beaten and abused there is an additional shame that they must confront within societal and cultural ideals of gender roles. Therefore, the crime often goes unreported, and when it is reported, there are little structures put into place to deal with the issue from the perspective of the needs of the male victim. Section 1: Male Victimization The history of domestic violence primarily centers on the female victim, the prevalence of male violent tendencies towards women having a dominating position in the social discourse. Therefore, agencies and structures for victim assistance are geared towards female interaction and are designed to accommodate women as they try to disengage themselves from hostile living environments. However, when a male is the victim of domestic violence, the system is without many structures in which a man can disengage from his violent home life. Therefore, the way in which the system treats a male victim of domestic abuse is as much a problem as the issue that is bound up in the socialization of social roles and the expectations of the characteristics of the genders. The dynamics of violence within the family are complex and difficult to fully define. Women’s aid groups have evidence that a woman dies at the hand of a family member every three days. Women and children have â€Å"very little power, socially, legally, or financially† and furthermore â€Å"among women aged 15-44 years gender violence accounts for more death and disability than cancer, malaria, traffic injuries or war put together† (Blundell, Griffiths and McNeill 2003, p. 56). Because of the high prevalence of male abuse against women and the perceived gender unequal balance of

Wernher Von Braun Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Wernher Von Braun - Essay Example Working as an assistant to a German scientist known as Hermann Oberth, Von Braun was fascinated by the experiments they carried out on liquid-fueled rockets. He pursued his ambition and dream and propelled aviation and the world beyond the humble, early stages of rocketry to the planets and the moon. He had a vision to widen mankind’s knowledge by exploring space and opening the terrestrial world to mankind. His efforts and contributions had, and continue to have, great impacts on the aviation industry and the world at large. As the leader of the team that developed Germany’s rocket program, he even drew criticism for contributing to the negativities during the second world war. This essay will address the way his work has affected and contributed to aviation and the world. Von Braun’s achievements make him the most prominent, even if not the first, spaceflight advocate and rocket engineer of the 20th century. To date, his research, dedication and hard work are s till considered the blueprint of peaceful space exploration and moon landings (Neufeld 7). His presence in the aviation industry began with the German army, and his association with the Peenemunde Rocket Center put him in the limelight of the world’s primary rocket program. At the rocket center, Von Braun and his team received more facilities than their predecessors in aviation who had designed aircraft for military purposes. After his successful launch of what was initially called the A-4 missile, the Nazi took special interest in him and started mass production, where he led the team that designed combat rockets for the army (Ward 14). The design of the rocket, later renamed V-2, was created and developed by Von Braun as the technical director of the space center. It featured a missile that carried its own oxidant as well as fuel, a key aspect in modern day aviation technology as it became the immediate model used by present day Russia and the United States in space explora tions (Neufeld 16). The downside of this development, though, was that critics have faulted him for developing weapons of mass destruction that unleashed vengeance on civilian populations (Petersen 21). However, apart from that single angle of criticism, the rest of his contributions affected aviation and the world positively, because he never intended his developments to be used against humans, as he was a staunch Christian as well. The V-2 rocket became Von Braun’s most significant contribution to the development of rocket technology (Nelson 29). It pioneered operational, guided missiles in the world under his direction, setting in motion the development of the present day space travel and ballistic missiles. Through his projects, he influenced his team to great understanding of rocket propulsion, guidance systems and aerodynamics, and his concepts are still in use to date. His work influenced the contemporary space launch vehicle and the missile expertise in the United Sta tes, China, Russia, Britain and France (Nelson 35). To mankind and the world, he contributed towards alleviating the disastrous effects of the bombings of the second world war. He was against the use of his developments to attack humanity. He voiced his opposition against war policies in Germany and led his team of scientists and their families in fleeing to the United States. The significance of the fleeing was that the mass production of the V-2 rockets in Germany could not progress much without his input, effectively cutting down the assault on civilians. This was achieved by surrendering themselves to American forces, where they were granted permission to carry on with their rocket research programs under the watch of the United States government (Petersen 19). The German space